Indiana carries out first execution in 15 years in process scrutinized for its secrecy

Indiana carried out its first execution since 2009 before sunrise Wednesday, with much of the process concealed from the public.

Under state law, no media witnesses were allowed to view the execution of Joseph Corcoran, 49, who died by lethal injection for the 1997 killings of his brother and three other men, one of whom was the fiancé of Corcoran’s sister.

The condemned man’s legal team continued Tuesday to petition the federal courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court, to halt the execution after a federal appeals court on Monday sided with a federal judge who ruled that he is competent to be executed.

The Indiana Department of Correction said in a statement that the execution process began shortly after midnight CT and Corcoran was pronounced dead at 12:44 a.m. CT.

His last words were: “Not really. Let’s get this over with,” the department said.

The department said Tuesday evening that Corcoran requested Ben & Jerry’s ice cream for his last meal. His execution could occur sometime between midnight Wednesday and sunrise, barring any last-minute reprieve.

Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita said in a statement that Cocoran had “paid his debt to society as justice was provided to his victims.”

He added that the state carried out the execution “professionally.”

Corcoran’s lawyers maintain that he suffered from “severe and longstanding paranoid schizophrenia,” documented in self-published books from prison in which he described being subject to “ultrasonic surveillance.” His mental state, the lawyers add, has prevented him from properly seeking post-conviction relief.

“If the courts do not stay the execution, we are asking Gov. [Eric] Holcomb to grant clemency to Joe, a seriously mentally ill man,” Deputy Public Defender Joanna Green said in an email Tuesday.

In a dissenting opinion for the appeals court, U.S. District Judge John Lee acknowledged that “given Corcoran’s long, undisputed history of severe mental illness and the pervasiveness of his continuing delusions, as evidenced by his book and recent medical records, Corcoran is entitled to have at least one court assess his competency to be executed.”

In recent days, anti-death penalty groups have demonstrated at the State Capitol and delivered letters to Holcomb’s office, asking him to use his clemency powers.

“One week before we welcome the light of the Prince of Peace into the world,” David Frank, president of the Indiana Abolition Coalition, said in reference to Christmas, “the state in secret, under cover of darkness plans to take the life of Mr. Corcoran.”

Holcomb’s office did not immediately respond to a request for comment Tuesday. In June, Holcomb announced the state had procured pentobarbital, a sedative used in lethal injections, after “years of effort.”

“Accordingly, I am fulfilling my duties as governor to follow the law and move forward appropriately in this matter,” Holcomb said.

Some death penalty states have had issues obtaining lethal injection drugs, leading to a moratorium on the practice. Still, Utah this year executed its first inmate in 14 years and South Carolina its first in 13 years, while Idaho tried to carry out its first execution in 12 years but halted the procedure when prison staff members were unable to locate a viable vein.

Of the 27 states that still allow for capital punishment, only Indiana and Wyoming exclude media witnesses, according to the nonprofit Death Penalty Information Center.